Compaq Personal Computer 400 486 DX2 40 MHZ 250 MB 4 MB 95 User Manual

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Notice  
The information in this guide is subject to change without notice.  
Compaq Computer Corporation shall not be liable for technical or editorial  
errors or omissions contained herein; nor for incidental or consequential  
damages resulting from the furnishing, performance, or use of this  
material.  
This guide contains information protected by copyright. No part of this  
guide may be photocopied or reproduced in any form without prior written  
consent from Compaq Computer Corporation.  
Copyright 1994, 1995 Compaq Computer Corporation.  
All rights reserved. Printed in the U.S.A.  
Compaq, Deskpro, LTE, Contura, Presario, ProLinea  
Registered U. S. Patent and Trademark Office.  
The software described in this guide is furnished under a license  
agreement or nondisclosure agreement. The software may be used or copied  
only in accordance with the terms of the agreement.  
Product names mentioned herein may be trademarks and/or registered  
trademarks of their respective companies.  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE  
COMPAQ CONTURA 400 FAMILY OF PERSONAL COMPUTERS  
Second Edition (June 1995)  
First Edition (September 1994)  
Part Number 147951-002  
 
Preface  
This Maintenance and Service Guide is used for reference when servicing  
the Compaq Contura 400 Family of Personal Computers.  
Compaq Computer Corporation reserves the right to make changes to the  
Compaq Contura 400 Family of Personal Computers without notice.  
Symbols  
The following words and symbols mark special messages throughout this  
guide:  
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> WARNING <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<  
Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions  
could result in bodily harm or loss of life.  
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>><<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<  
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> CAUTION <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<  
Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions  
could result in damage to equipment or loss of data.  
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>><<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<  
IMPORTANT: Text set off in this manner presents clarifying information or  
specific instructions.  
NOTE: Text set off in this manner presents commentary, sidelights, or  
interesting points of information.  
Technician Notes  
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> CAUTION <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<  
Only authorized technicians trained by Compaq should repair this  
equipment. All troubleshooting and repair procedures are detailed to allow  
only subassembly/module level repair. Because of the complexity of the  
individual boards and subassemblies, no one should attempt to make repairs  
at the component level or to make modifications to any printed circuit  
board. Improper repairs can create a safety hazard. Any indications of  
component replacement or printed circuit board modifications may void any  
warranty.  
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>><<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<  
Locating Additional Information  
The following documentation is available:  
o Compaq Contura 400 Family Documentation:  
- QUICK SETUP  
- BEYOND SETUP  
- ONLINE USER'S GUIDE  
 
o Compaq Service Quick Reference Guide  
o Service Training Guides  
o Compaq Service Advisories and Bulletins  
o Compaq QuickFind  
 
Chapter 1. Illustrated Parts Catalog  
Introduction  
Chapter 1.1 Illustrated Parts Breakdown  
The computer combines a display assembly and system unit module. The  
display and system unit module are joined together by clutches on either  
side secured by screws in the chassis and display enclosure allowing it to  
open and close. The system unit module is secured to the CPU base by screw  
locks in the rear and screws in the bottom of the system unit enclosure.  
The display assembly is secured by screws installed in the front bezel of  
the display enclosure.  
This chapter provides a description of the system unit module, display  
assembly, docking base, and monitor support cover. It includes a complete  
parts breakdown.  
 
Chapter 1.2 Serial Number  
The computer serial numbers should be provided to Compaq whenever  
requesting information or ordering spare parts. The serial number is  
located on the bottom of the computer.  
The serial number on the Docking Base is located on the rear of the base.  
Chapter 1.3 System Unit Module Overview  
The system unit module (Figure 1-4) contains the following upgradable  
components:  
o Hard drive  
o Memory expansion board  
o Processor upgrade (Contura 400 only)  
A complete list of replaceable parts is included in Table 1-1. Major  
components include:  
 
o Battery pack and compartment components  
o Keyboard assembly  
o Integrated trackball assembly  
o Diskette drive  
o System board  
o PC Card (PCMCIA) ejector rails and components  
The hard drive, memory expansion board, and battery pack are accessed from  
the bottom of the computer. To service the remaining system unit module  
components, the keyboard assembly must be removed. Most major components  
connect directly to the system board by connectors. The only cables in  
this unit are the display assembly cable, the display ground cable, and  
diskette drive cable.  
Compaq Contura Models  
Table 1-1 lists the Compaq Contura 400 Family of Personal Computer Models  
and standard features.  
Table 1-1. Compaq Contura 400 Family of Personal Computer Models  
===========================================================================  
Model  
Processor  
Hard Drive Memory  
Display  
===========================================================================  
Contura 400  
Contura 400  
Contura 400C  
486 DX2/40 MHz  
486 DX2/40 MHz  
486 DX2/40 MHz  
170 MB  
250 MB  
250 MB  
250 MB  
250 MB  
250 MB  
350 MB  
350 MB  
350 MB  
420 MB  
420 MB  
4 MB  
4 MB  
4 MB  
4 MB  
4 MB  
4 MB  
4 MB  
4 MB  
4 MB  
8 MB  
8 MB  
8 MB  
8 MB  
8 MB  
9.5 in Monochrome  
9.5 in Monochrome  
9.5 in Color STN  
8.4 in. Color TFT  
9.5 in Monochrome  
9.5 in Color STN  
9.5 in Color STN  
8.4 in. Color TFT  
10.4 in. Color STN  
10.4 in. Color STN  
10.4 in. Color TFT  
10.4 in. Color STN  
10.4 in. Color STN  
10.4 in. Color TFT  
Contura 400CX 486 DX2/40 MHz  
Contura 410  
Contura 410C  
Contura 410C  
486 DX2/50 MHz  
486 DX2/50 MHz  
486 DX2/50 MHz  
Contura 410CX 486 DX2/50 MHz  
Contura 420C  
Contura 420C  
486 DX4/75 MHz  
486 DX4/75 MHz  
Contura 420CX 486 DX4/75 MHz  
Contura 430C  
Contura 430C  
486 DX4/100 MHz 420 MB  
486 DX4/100 MHz 720 MB  
Contura 430CX 486 DX4/100 MHz 720 MB  
---------------------------------------------------------------------------  
Note: Processor, hard drive and memory upgrades are available for most  
models  
 
===========================================================================  
Models 400 and 410  
This section provides a description of the system unit module components  
for Models 400 and 410. These components are accessed from the bottom of  
the computer:  
o Hard drive -- The hard drive is easily replaced or upgraded from the  
bottom of the computer. Remove two screws from the hard drive  
compartment cover to access the hard drive. The hard drive mounts to the  
system chassis with a hard drive bracket and connects directly to the  
system board with no intervening cables. The hard drive bracket attaches  
to the hard drive with four screws.  
o Memory expansion -- System memory can be upgraded with optional memory  
expansion boards. An expansion board is added or replaced from the  
bottom of the computer through the memory compartment cover. The memory  
expansion board connects directly to the system board with two  
connectors.  
o Battery pack -- The Nickel Metal Hydride battery pack is accessed  
through the battery compartment.  
To access the remaining system unit components, open the computer and  
remove the keyboard assembly. These components include the following:  
o Integrated trackball assembly -- The mechanical trackball is centrally  
located at the bottom of the keyboard assembly. The assembly consists of  
the trackball, retaining ring, and connector. The trackball assembly  
connects directly to the system board and is secured by one screw. It  
cannot be replaced with the optical trackball used in the Models 420 and  
430. The mechanical trackball and optical trackball are not  
interchangeable.  
o System board -- The system board is mounted directly to the system  
chassis. All removable components connected to the system board, except  
for the PC Card rails, must be removed prior to removing the system  
board. The system board is unique and cannot be replaced by the one  
used in the Models 420 and 430.  
o Processor upgrade -- Systems that come with the DX2/40 MHz processor can  
be upgraded to the DX2/50 MHz processor. Place the upgrade processor into  
the two connectors on the system board (Refer to "Removal and  
Replacement Procedures, Section 3.11). Once installed, the processor  
overrides control of the system board processor. The system board  
processor is not removable.  
o Real-Time Clock Battery -- This battery is located directly behind the  
Trackball.  
o PC Card rails -- The PC Card rails are replaceable and are secured by  
two screws from the bottom of the system board and a clip on top of the  
rails. The rails are not interchangeable with those used in Models 420  
and 430. The clip is common between all models. The header attaches  
directly to the system board and cannot be removed. The top and bottom  
 
PC Card ejection levers are replaceable, but are not interchangeable  
with those used in the Models 420 and 430.  
o Diskette drive -- The diskette drive attaches to the system board by a  
bracket and three screws. It is connected by a diskette drive cable and  
LIF connector. The bracket attaches to the drive with four screws. The  
drive is protected by an insulator between the system board and the  
drive.  
Models 420 and 430  
This section provides a description of the system unit module components  
for Models 420 and 430. These components are accessed from the bottom of  
the computer:  
o Hard drive -- The hard drive is easily replaced or upgraded from the  
bottom of the computer. Remove two screws from the hard drive  
compartment cover to access the hard drive. The hard drive mounts to the  
system chassis with a hard drive bracket and connects directly to the  
system board with no intervening cables. The hard drive bracket attaches  
to the hard drive with four screws.  
o Memory expansion -- System memory can be upgraded with optional memory  
expansion boards. An expansion board is added or replaced from the  
bottom of the computer through the memory compartment cover. The memory  
expansion board connects directly to the system board with two connectors.  
 
o Battery pack -- The Nickel Metal Hydride battery pack is accessed  
through the battery compartment.  
To access the remaining system unit components, open the computer and  
remove the keyboard assembly. These components include the following:  
o Integrated trackball assembly -- This optical trackball is centrally  
located at the bottom of the keyboard assembly. The assembly consists of  
the trackball, retaining ring, and connector. The trackball assembly  
connects directly to the system board and is secured by two screws. It  
cannot be replaced with the mechanical trackball used in the Compaq  
Models 400 and 410. The optical trackball and mechanical trackball are  
not interchangeable among computer models.  
o System board -- The system board is mounted directly to the system  
chassis. All removable components connected to the system board, except  
for the PC Card rails, must be removed prior to removing the system  
board. The system board is unique and cannot be replaced by the one  
used in the Compaq Models 400 and 410.  
o Processor upgrade -- Models 420 and 430 are equipped with either a  
DX4/75 MHz or a DX4/100 MHz processor on the system board. There are no  
upgrade provisions for these models.  
o Real-Time Clock Battery -- This battery is located in the left rear area  
of the system board.  
o PC Card rails -- The PC Card rails are replaceable and are secured by  
two screws from the bottom of the system board and a clip on top of the  
rails. The rails are not interchangeable with those used in Models 420  
and 430. The clip is common between all models. The header attaches  
directly to the system board and cannot be removed. The top and bottom  
PC Card ejection levers are replaceable, but are not interchangeable  
with those used in the Models 400 and 410.  
o Diskette drive -- The diskette drive attaches to the system board by a  
bracket and three screws. It is connected by a diskette drive cable and  
LIF connector. The bracket attaches to the drive with four screws. The  
drive is protected by an insulator between the system board and the  
drive.  
 
Chapter 1.4 Display Assembly Overview  
Display Assembly Description  
This section provides a description of the display assembly and  
components.  
All display assemblies (Figure 1-5 and Figure 1-6) include the following  
replaceable parts:  
o Bezel  
o Enclosure latches  
o Inverter board  
o Liquid crystal display (LCD) panel  
o Shield  
o Enclosure  
o Display cable and display ground cable  
 
To replace the display assembly, the assembly must be removed from the  
system unit module. This is done by removing the keyboard assembly,  
disconnecting the display cable and display ground cable from the system  
unit module, removing the tilt feet and handle brackets, removing the rear  
clutch screws, and lifting off the display assembly.  
To service display components, do not remove the display assembly from the  
system unit module (unless the display enclosure or clutch replacement is  
required). Access display components (inverter board or latches) by  
removing the bezel secured with four screws on the front of the display.  
The display cable is a prefolded, flex cable that connects to the display  
inverter board with a low insertion force (LIF) connector. The other end  
of the display cable is exposed at the bottom of the display enclosure and  
connects to the system board with a zero insertion force (ZIF) slide  
connector.  
The display ground cable connects to the display shield on one end, and  
the other end clips to a LIF-type spring clip located above the serial  
port between the system board and system chassis.  
The display inverter board is aligned to the right of the display  
enclosure with pins. One end connects to the display cable; the other end  
connects to the backlight cable of the LCD panel.